Curriculum for courses in the BSc degree program
SEMESTER 1
________________________________________________________________
MA - 101: Applied Mathematics-I (3, 0)
Complex numbers, Argand diagram, De Moivre’s theorem, hyperbolic and inverse hyperbolic functions, Algebra of vectors and matrices, systems of linear equations, derivative as slope, as rate of change (graphical representation), extreme values, tangents and normal, curvature and radius of curvature, differentiation as approximation, partial derivatives and their application to extreme values and approximation, integration by substitution and by parts, integration and definite integration as area under the curve (graphical representation), reduction formulae, double integration and its applications,polar and Cartesian coordinates, polar curves, radius of curvature, cycloid, hypocycloid, epicycloid and involute of a circle.
Recommended books:
1. Calculus and Analytic Geometry by Thomas Finney
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by C. R. W
WS - 101: Workshop Technology (0, 2)
Fitter Shop, Assembly/disassembly of basic mechanical components, e.g. bearings, keys, belts, etc., basic processes in wood work Shop, timber, its defects and preservation methods, different types of wood joints, making a small wooden model, basics of electric shop, types and uses of cables, study of household electrical appliances, functions of forge & foundry shop, brief introduction, tools and accessories, furnace types, heat treatment, casting, machine shop, introduction to machine tools, basic lathe operations including turning, facing, threading, knurling, grooving, welding, introduction to soldering, brazing and welding, brief details of gas, and electric arc welding, assigning of practical jobs in machine shop, electrical shop, fitting shop, carpentry shop and smithy shop.
Recommended books
1. Workshop Technology Part-I by W.A.J. Chapman.
2. Electrical Wiring by Richter and Schwan
3. Wiring Manual by Pak Cables Limited.
IS-101: Islamic/Pak studies (3, 0)
Existing syllabus of the university
ME - 111: Engineering Statics (3, 1)
Force System, force, rectangular components, moment, couples, resultant of forces, moments and couples (two and three dimensional systems), equilibrium, mechanical systems, isolation and equilibrium equations for two and three-dimensional systems. Free body diagram, two force and three force members, plane trusses, method of joints, method of sections, frames and machine analysis, forces in beams and cables, friction, types of friction, dry friction, application of friction.
Recommended books
1. Engineering Mechanics (Vol. 1) by R.C. Hibbler
2. Engineering Mechanics (Vol. 1 ) by J.L. Meriam & L.G. Kraige
3. Engineering Mechanics (Vol. 1) by F.P. Beer & E.R. Johnston
ME - 112: Applied Thermodynamics-I (3, 1)
Basic Concepts, the system, Open and close system, properties of a system, control volume, working substance, heat and work, state and properties, thermodynamic process and cycle, forms of energy, first law of thermodynamics, first law of thermodynamics for a cycle, first law of thermodynamics for state change, Internal energy, enthalpy, specific heats, ideal gas laws, equations of state, properties of pure substances, phase diagram, use of steam tables, Phased change process of pure substances, thermodynamic processes relationship, constant volume, constant pressure, temperature, enthalpy and general law processes, steady state and steady flow process, uniform state and uniform flow processes. Steady flow energy equation and steady flow engineering devices, second law of thermodynamics, definitions, and its applications, reversible and irreversible processes, Carnot cycle and thermodynamic temperature scale, concept of entropy and its application to flow and non-flow processes, enthalpy-entropy diagrams of working fluids, thermodynamic cycles, efficiencies, and their applications, idealized P-V and T – S diagrams, comparison with Carnot cycle, Rankine cycle and its applications, difference between direct and reversed cycles, concept of open and closed cycles.
Recommended books
1. Thermodynamics, An Engineering Approach by Y.A. Cengel and M.A. Boles
2. Fundamentals of Thermodynamics by Moran Michael
3. Fundamentals of Thermodynamics by Van Wylen and Sonntag.
________________________________________________________________
SEMESTER 2
EE – 101: Electrical Engineering (3, 1)
Introduction to DC Circuits, series and parallel circuits, DC circuit analysis, and theory of alternating current, series and parallel circuits, resistance, inductance and capacitance of AC circuits, power factor, resonance in R L C circuits, single phase and poly phase circuits, power and power factor measurement, current and voltage relationship in phase and line circuits, types, characteristics and testing of AC motors, motor starters and switch gears, electric traction and braking, solenoids. Transformers, Voltage and current relationship of primary and secondary types of transformers, losses and efficiency, generators and motors, types, construction and characteristics, motor starters, testing and efficiency of machines.
Recommended books
1. Electric Circuits, Basic Electricity by Schaum’s Series
2. Electric Machinery Fundamentals by S. Chapman
3. Electrical Power Technology by Theodore Wildi
ME - 121: Computer Systems & Programming (2, 1)
Introduction to Computers: components and systems, Networks, Operating Systems. Word Processing, Spreadsheets, and Presentation software, Internet Browsers & E-mail. Programming in C or Visual Basic. Introduction to MATLAB
Recommended books
1. C++ How to program by H M Deitel & P J Deitel
2. Programming with C++ by John R Hubbard
3. Numerical Computing with Matlab by Moler
ME - 122: Fluid Mechanics-I (3, 1)
Fluid Statics, absolute, gauge and vacuum pressures, difference between static and dynamic pressure, pressure gradient, measurement of pressures, hydrostatic pressure, forces on plane and curved surfaces, buoyancy and stability considerations for floating and immersed bodies, integral relations for a control volume and incompressible flow, Reynold’s transport theorem, Bernoulli’s theorem, integral conservation equations of mass, linear momentum, angular momentum, energy equations and their applications, total and static pressure, impact of jets on curved surfaces, differential relations for a fluid particle, differential equations of mass conservation, linear momentum, angular momentum and energy conservation, introduction to Navier-Stokes equations, potential flow theory, stream function, stream lines and stream tube, dimensional analysis, similitude and its applications, viscous flow in ducts, steady, quasi-steady and unsteady flow, underdeveloped and fully developed, laminar and turbulent flow, flow between parallel plates, flow in tubes, losses in pipes, Moody’s chart and pumping power.
Recommended books
1. Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics by Munson, Young & Okiishi
2. Fluid Mechanics by F.M. White, McGraw Hill,
3. Fluid Mechanics by Shames McGraw Hill.
4. Engineering Fluid Mechanics by Clayton T. Crowe, Donald F. Elger
ME - 123: Engineering Materials (2, 0)
Metals and their structure, crystalline, structure of metals, polymorphism or allotropy. crystallographic planes, mechanisms in metals, slip and slip systems, types of dislocation, twinning, yield phenomenon and strain aging, Bauchinger effect, metals and alloy systems, production of iron, wrought iron, cast iron, production of steel and its classification, ferrite, austenite, S-iron, cementite, pearlite, martensite, bainite, etc., iron-iron carbide phase diagram, alloying elements and their effect on the properties of alloy steel, refining of copper, aluminum and zinc, aluminum alloys, zinc alloys, copper alloys, brass and bronzes, metals and alloys for special application, corrosion of metals anti-corrosive coatings and paints, material forms and designation, heat treatment critical temperature transformation on heating/cooling, annealing, normalizing, tempering, quenching, austempering, hardening, rolling processes and production of various steel sections such a billet, bar, rod, channel, Roll pressure calculation, British standards and ASTM standard specification on iron / steel, Non Metals: Properties, Composition, structure of plastics, rubber, ceramic, fiberglass and composite materials. Polymers: Molecular structure, properties, bonding and classification of polymers Compounding, forming of thermosetting or thermoplastic polymer. Ceramics and Refractory: Mechanical and thermal properties of Ceramics, Ceramic materials, Silica tetrahedral structure, ceramic bonding, crystalline and amorphous properties of ceramics, introduction to composite materials, material failure analysis.
Recommended books
1. Materials and Processes in Manufacturing by E.P Degarmo
2. Process and Materials of Manufacturing by Lindberg
3. Ceramic Science for Materials Technologist by T.J McCalm
4. Engineering with polymers by P.C. Powell
5. Material Science by Smith
6. Material Science by David Callister
ME - 124: Engineering Drawing & Graphics (2, 2)
Introduction, types of lines, lettering, dimensioning, use of pencil and drawing instruments, planning of drawing sheet, projections, types of projections, orthographic projections, plane of projections, four quadrants, projection of points, projection of straight lines, examples with different quadrants, traces of a line, true length of a line, inclination to both the planes, projection of oblique and auxiliary planes, loci of points and generated curves, Loci of points and straight lines, cycloid, epicycloid, involute, Archimedean spiral, development of solids, types of solids, polyhedra, solids of revolution, prism, pyramid, cylinder, cone, sphere, intersection of surfaces, Intersection of cylinder and cylinder, cone and cylinder, cone and cone, cone and prism, projection of solids, projection of various solids in simple position and inclined positions, section of solids, true shape of section on auxiliary plane of various solids.
Isometric and pictorial projections of solids/ machine parts, making of freehand sketches from solid objects and from orthographic projections, sections of joints, screw thread systems, nuts and bolts, keys and cotter, coupling and simple bearings, pipe connections and engine details, preparation of assembly drawings.
Recommended books
1. Technical Graphics Communication by Bertoline Wiebe, Miller. Mohler, Irwin
2. Practical Geometry & Engineering Graphics by Abbot.
3. Engineering Graphics by Craft, Meyers & Boyer
________________________________________________________________
SEMESTER 3
MA - 201: Applied Mathematics-II (3, 0)
Introduction to ordinary differential equations, geometrical interpretation of first and second order equations, separable and reducible to separable forms, exact differential forms, integrated factors, Linear first order equations, Bernoulli’s equation, Families of curves, orthogonal trajectories and application of differential equations of first order to engineering systems, homogeneous linear differential equations of second order, equations with constant coefficients, general solutions, initial and boundary value problems, D-operator, complementary functions and particular integrals. Real complex and repeated roots of characteristic equations, Cauchy equation, non-homogeneous linear equations, application of higher order linear differential equations, ordinary and regular points and corresponding series solutions, Legendre’s equations and Legendre’s polynomial, Bessel equations and Bessel function of first kind.
Recommended books
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by C.R. Wylie
2.Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig
HU - 202: Communication Skills (0, 1)
Prepare students for academic readings, facts finding from documents reading, writing, and oral presentations, reference skills and grammar, summary writing, joining report writing, leave application writing, visit report writing, inspection report writing, enquiry report writing, technical report and feasibility report writing, project proposal writing, oral communication kill through class seminars presentations, constructive criticism,
Recommended book
1. Technical Writing Today by Pauley and Riordan
ME - 231: Engineering Dynamics (3, 1)
Kinematics of Particles, rectilinear motion, plane curvilinear motion, rectangular coordinates, normal and tangential coordinates, polar coordinates, kinetics of particles: force, mass, and acceleration, Newton’s second law of motion, equation of motion and solution of problems, kinetic diagrams, rectilinear motion, curvilinear motion, work and energy, potential energy, impulse and momentum, conservation of momentum, plane kinematics of rigid bodies, angular motion relations, absolute motion, relative velocity, instantaneous centre of zero velocity, relative acceleration, plane kinetics of rigid bodies, force, mass, and acceleration, equation of motion, translation, fixed axis rotation, general plane motion, work and energy relationship, impulse and momentum equations.
Recommended books
1. Engineering Mechanics (Vol. 2) by R.C. Hibbler
2. Engineering Mechanics (Vol. 2 ) by J.L. Meriam & L.G. Kraige
3. Engineering Mechanics (Vol. 2) by F.P. Beer & E.R. Johnston
ME - 232: Fluid Mechanics-II (3, 1)
Incompressible flow machines, centrifugal pumps, reciprocating pumps, specific speed of pump, pump characteristic curves, introduction to hydraulic systems, hydraulic fluids, hydraulic circuits, actuators, hydraulic pumps and motors, their performance characteristics, efficiencies and similarity laws, hydraulic presses, lifts and jacks, hydraulic cranes, accumulators, and intensifiers, hydraulic couplings, rams and hydraulic systems of earth-moving machinery, hydraulic turbines, reaction turbines, impulse turbine, specific speed of turbine, cavitation, turbine characteristic curves, compressible flow, mass, momentum and energy conservation equations of compressible flow, adiabatic flow, isentropic flow, converging and diverging nozzles and diffusers, boundary layer flow, boundary layer equations, flat plate boundary layer, effect of pressure gradient on boundary layer, flow separation and wake, lift and drag of immersed bodies, airfoil theory; numerical analysis, introduction to CFD.
Recommended books
1. Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics by Munson, Young & Okiishi
2. Fluid Mechanics by F.M. White, McGraw Hill,
3. Fluid Mechanics by Shames McGraw Hill.
4. Engineering Fluid Mechanics by Clayton T. Crowe, Donald F. Elger
ME - 233: Mechanics of Materials-I (3, 1)
Mechanical properties of materials, tensile and compressive loads and stresses, Hooke’s law, modulus of elasticity, permissible and yield stresses and factor of safety, thermal stresses, cross-section of beams, moments of inertia, beam loading, pointed and evenly distributed loads, pure bending of beams cantilevers and simply supported beams, shearing force and bending moment diagrams, shear load and shear stresses in beams, deflection of beams, modulus of rigidity, torsion of circular bars, hollow and compound shafts, strain energy, theory of columns.
Recommended books
1. Mechanics of Materials by F. P. Beer & E.R. Johnston
2. Mechanics of Engineering Materials by P.P. Benham & R.J. Crawford
3. Mechanics of Solids & Strength of Materials by F.V. Warnock
________________________________________________________________
SEMESTER 4
IS-201: Islamic & Pak Studies (3,0)
Existing syllabus of the university
MA - 202: Applied Mathematics-III (3, 0)
Introduction to Laplace transform, Laplace transform of elementary functions, Laplace transform theorems, inverse Laplace transform, applications to the solutions of ordinary differential equations, introduction to partial differential equations and their types, boundary conditions, solution by separation of variables, applications, solution by similarity parameters, applications differentiation and integration of vectors, curl, gradient and divergence; Green’s and Stoke’s theorem, Fourier series, Fourier theorem and coefficients in Fourier series, even and odd functions, complex form of Fourier series
Recommended books
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by C.R. Wylie
2. Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig
ME - 241: Mechanics of Machines-I (3, 1)
Friction between un-lubricated surfaces, motion on inclined plane, screw threads and efficiency, friction of pivot, collar and conical bearings, cone, plate and centrifugal clutch, belts and rope drives, chains and sprockets, bands and shoe brakes. Dead weight and spring loaded governors, effort and power, sensitivity, controlling force and stability. gyroscope, gyroscopic stabilization, geometry of gears, condition for transmission of constant velocity ratio, velocity of sliding, path of contact, arc of contact, interference, simple and compound gear trains, epicyclic trains, compound epicyclic trains, torque on gear trains, theory and applications of dynamometers.
Recommended books
1. Mechanism Design Vol. 1 by Erdman and Sanders.
2. Theory of Machines by J.E. Shigley
3. Design of Machinery by R. Norton.
ME - 242: Applied Thermodynamics-II (3, 1)
Non reacting Gas mixtures: Dalton’s law and the Gibbs- Dalton law, volumetric analysis of gas mixtures, Ideal and Real gas mixtures, gas mixture constants and specific heats, adiabatic mixture of perfect gases, psychrometry and use of psychrometric chart for air-conditioning processes, mixture with chemical reaction, simple reaction equation, stoichiometric chemical reaction, rich and lean air-fuel ratio mixture, enthalpy of formation and reaction, adiabatic flame temperature, Compressors, classification and working principles, single stage and multistage Compression, with and without perfect inter-cooling, efficiencies and P-V diagrams, velocity diagrams of centrifugal compressors, performance characteristics and working regimes, boilers, generation of steam through boilers, classification and configurations of boilers and their applications, boiler efficiencies, rating, and heat balance sheet, steam nozzles, flow through steam nozzle and its efficiencies, steam engine and steam turbine, their classification working principles, efficiency and heat balance sheet, introduction to air/gas nozzles, vapor-compression refrigeration and its applications.
Recommended books
1. Thermodynamics, An Engineering Approach by Y. A. Cengel and M.A. Boles
2. Fundamentals of Thermodynamics by Moran Michael
3. Fundamentals of Thermodynamics by Van Wylen and Sonntag.
4. Basic Engineering Thermodynamic by Rayner Joel (Latest Edition)
ME - 243: Machine Design-I (3, 1)
Basic criteria of design of machine parts, permissible and actual stresses, factor of safety, design of simple elements, design of keys, cotters, shafts, and couplings, design of welded, riveted, bolted and knuckle joints, design of translation screws, metal fits and tolerances, standards of fits & tolerances, surface finish.
Recommended books
1. Mechanical Engineering Design by J.E. Shigley
2. Machine Design, An Integrated Approach by R L Norton
________________________________________________________________
SEMESTER 5
MA - 301: Engineering Statistics (3, 1)
Treatment of data, frequency distributions and graphs, measures of central tendency,. variance, scatter, standard deviation, probability, samples spaces and events, counting probability, elementary theorems, conditional probability, Bay’s theorem, mathematical expectation and decision making, probability distribution, random variables, Binomials distribution, Poisson processes, probability densities, normal distribution, students t-distribution, Chi-square distribution, sampling distribution, populations and samples, the sampling distribution of the mean (known and unknown), the sampling distribution of the variance, curve fitting, regression analysis by least square methods, correlation linear, polynomial, power, regression analysis by least square methods incorporating linear, polynomial, exponential or power function, correlation coefficient deSemesterination, design of experiments, Taguchi method, control charts.
Recommended books
1. Probability for Engineers, by Irwin Miller, John E Freund
2. Statistical methods for Engineering & Scientists, by Walpol & Meyers
3. Introduction to statistics, by Iqbal Bhatti
4. Introduction to statistics Theory-I, by Sher Mohammad
5. Modern Probability by Parezen E.
EE - 301: Industrial Electronics (3, 1)
Semiconductors, rectifiers, amplifiers, transistors, relays, inductive and capacitive oscillators, carrier frequency, superimposition of signal frequency, frequency to voltage conversion, LVDT, signal conditioning, operational amplifiers, sinusoidal and square wave forms generation,, pulse-time delay generator, triggering circuit.
Number systems, Boolean algebra, gates, combinational logic, adders, comparators, decoders, multiplexers, etc., sequential logic, flip-flops, registers, counters, ROM, PROM, EPROM, microprocessors, registers, ALU CU memory, address, data and control buses. ADC and DAC, micro-controllers, microprocessors.
Recommended books
1. Electronic Devices, by Floyd, Prentice Hall
2. Electronic Principles by Malvino, A.Paul McGraw Hill
3. Digital Computer Electronics, by Malvino , McGraw Hill.
ME - 351: Mechanics of Machines-II (3, 1)
Dynamics of engine mechanism /slider-crank mechanism, velocity and acceleration of piston, angular velocity, acceleration, forces and couples transmitted in a direct acting engines, velocity and acceleration diagrams, turning moment diagram, fluctuation of energy and speed, flywheels, valve diagrams and valve gears, steering gears, types of cams and followers, motion for a given cam profile, balancing of rotating and reciprocating masses, balancing of in-line engines, V-engines and radial engines, balancing machines.
Recommended books
1. Mechanism Design Vol. 1 by Erdman and Sanders.
2. Principles of Mechanisms by F. Dyson
3. Theory of Machines by W.G. Green
4. Theory of Machines by J.E. Shigley
ME - 352: Machine Design-II (3, 1)
Design of spur gear, helical, bevel and worm gears, design of rolling contact bearings, design of journal bearings, mechanical springs, hollow and composite shafts, international design standards BS, ANSI, JIS, DIN, ISO standards, design of mechanical components assembly and dimensioning.
Recommended books
1. Mechanical Engineering Design by J.E. Shigley
2. Mechanical Design, An Integrated Approach by R.L. Norton
3. Design of Machine Elements by M.F. Spotts
ME - 353: Machine Tools & Machining (2,1)
Introduction to rotary and linear and rotary cum linear machines machine tools; lath machine tools, working principle of machines, conventional and non-conventional machining processes, machines related statics and dynamics, different lathe processes, calculation of area, volume and power; cutting tools nomenclature, geometry and materials, and their effects on machining, cutting speed, feed and depth; Types of drilling machine and drills, speed, feed and power calculations; Milling machine classifications, milling processes, milling cutters and related mechanics, speed, feed, depth of cut, calculations; grinder, and its types, grinding processes, grinding wheel structure; working principles configuration and their related mechanics of shaper, planer, slotter; working principle, configuration and related mechanics of presses, introduction to forming process and various shapes and forms of cutting tool.
Recommended books
1. Manufacturing and Machine Tool operation by: Pollack
2. Workshop Technology (Vol- I, II and III; SI Versions) by: Chapman
________________________________________________________________
SEMESTER 6
MA - 302: Numerical Methods (3, 1)
Introduction, basic ideas, concepts and terminology, essential elements of numerical analysis, continuum formulation, solution domain, discretization, solution algorithm, polynomials and finite differences, round-off and solution errors, introduction to Least-square, Min-max, cubic splines, and piece-wise osculating polynomials, collocation polynomials with advantages and disadvantages, Newton forms of linear interpolation and quadratic interpolation polynomials, Progression of forward, backward and central differences in tabular form, and construction of polynomials, operator algebra, solution of equations with one, two and three variables, Ill-conditioning of equations set, direct methods of solution, Gaus elimination method, LU decomposition method, matrix inversion, iterative methods of solution, Eigen-value problems, characteristics polynomial and the stability criterion, solution of first order ordinary differential equations, initial value and boundary value problems, Euler predictor method and Euler predictor cum corrector method of solving an ordinary differential equation, one-step solution methods- second order Runge-Kutta method.
Recommended books
1. Numerical Analysis by Richard L Burden and J Douglas Fairs
2. Numerical Analysis by Francis Scheid, Schaum’s outline series, McGraw Hill
3. Applied Numerical Analysis by Curtis F Gerald, Addison-Wesley
4. Introduction to Numerical Analysis by F B Hildbrand, Tata McGraw Hill
ME - 361: Renewable Energy Resources (3, 1)
Introduction, types of renewable energy, solar, wind, geothermal, ocean thermal energies, tidal wave and geothermal energies, biomass energy, fuel cell and heat pump systems, energy efficiency issues, and energy storage, potential of using renewable energy resources, as supplement of conventional energy resources, renewable and non-renewable energies used as hybrid energy systems, modern renewable energy plants, wind energy, wind turbine design specifications, compatible electric generators and major operational issues of the wind mill for electric power generation, wind mills design usage for water pumping, biomass energy, conversion methods, biomass energy conversion plant, operational and maintenance problems and their remedies.
Recommended books
1. Renewable Energy, by Godfrey Boyle.
2. Renewable Energy by Resources, John Twidell, Tony Weir.
ME - 362: HVAC Systems (3, 1)
Introduction, vapor compression refrigeration cycle, COP, pressure- enthalpy chart, types of refrigerants, air cycle, vapor absorption, steam-jet, thermo-electric, vortex-tube refrigeration systems, Air conditioning, indoor and outdoor air conditions, comfort zone, indoors air quality, psychrometry, psychrometric chart, single package and split air-conditioners, central air-conditioning system and its components, CFM rating and tons of air-conditioning of central air-conditioning plant, condenser water re-circulating system, cooling towers, water chiller, water heater, air handling unit, chilled water and hot water re-circulating systems, supply and return air systems, fresh air provision, air mixing chamber, supply air fans and blowers, dust and bacteria removal, air supply terminals, air diffusers, dampers, grilles and registers, cooling and heating loads, calculation procedures, duct sizing and piping design, pumps and fans selection, air ventilation, calculation of fresh air requirements of multi story buildings, forced convection based air ventilator design, hydronic terminal units.
Recommended books
1. Heating Ventilation and Air-conditioning fundamentals and design by McQuiston
2. Heating and Cooling of Buildings by Kreider and Robl
3. HVAC Systems Design Handbook by Haines, Roger W. Wilson, Lewis
4. ASHRAE Handbook
ME - 363: CAD/CAM (2,1)
Introduction to CAD/CAM, 3-D CAD through wire frame, surface and solid model construction methods, computer graphics software, hardware and data base applications, 3-D coordinate system, slide mechanism in different machine tools, type of NC and CNC machine tools for mass production, open and closed systems with merits and demerits, computer aided manufacturing (CAM) techniques, creating a code of instructions to make a component on numerical machine, use of a traditional CNC machine, 3-D modeling, designing of components, tools, dies, jigs and fixtures, documenting 3-D models, dimensioning of working drawings, Finite element modeling using software analysis, limitations of FEM, and alternative classical stress analysis methods.
Recommended books
1. Automation, Production Systems and Computer Integrated Manufacturing by M.P. Groover, Prentice Hall
2. Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing, by M.P. Groover & E.W. Zimmers, Prentice Hall.
3. Computer Integrated Design and Manufacturing by David D. B. Edworth.
4. Mastering CAD/CAM by Ibrahim, McGraw Hill
ME - 364: Mechanics of materials-II (3, 1)
Plane stress and strain, principal stresses and strains, Mohr’s circle for stress and strain, theories of failure, Yield criteria, Introduction to fracture mechanics, critical stress intensity factor, fatigue and fracture analysis, creep, hardness, toughness, ductility, malleability, stress concentration, Thin and thick curved bars, thin walled pressure vessels, thick cylinders, Castigliano’s theorem, virtual work and its applications, Analysis of statically indeterminate beams, double integration method, superposition method.
Recommended books
1. Mechanics of Materials by F.P. Beer, E.R. Johnston.
2. Mechanics of Engineering Materials by P.P. Benham & R.J. Crawford.
3. Advanced Theory & Applications by J. Alexander & J.S. Gunasekra.
________________________________________________________________
SEMESTER 7
ME - 471: Measurement & Instrumentation (2, 1)
Significance of measurement, planning of experiments, general measurement system, calibration, static and dynamic measurement sensitivity, range, accuracy, precision, repeatability, and uncertainty of instruments, measurement errors, instruments for measurement of length, force, torque, frequency, pressure, temperature, density, viscosity, humidity, velocity, flow rate, sound level, light intensity, introduction to data acquisition through computers, A/D and D/A converters.
Recommended books
1. Measurement Systems Applications and Design, by E. Doeblin, McGraw Hill
2. Theory and Design for Mechanical Measurements, by R. Figliola, And D.Beasley, John Wiley.
ME - 472: Heat & Mass Transfer (3, 1)
Conduction heat equation, Fourier’s law, one dimensional steady state heat conduction through planes composite walls, cylinders and spheres with and without heat generation sources, critical thickness of insulation, conduction heat transfer through extended surfaces, transient conduction, heat transfer by lumped capacitance method, convection, Newton’s law of cooling, boundary layer, free and forced convection heat transfer. coefficient of heat transfer for free and forced convection, effect of laminar transition and turbulent flow on coefficient of heat transfer, flow over flat plates, heat transfer through pipes and ducts flows, non-dimensional parameters related to heat transfer and their applications, shear stress, friction coefficient for fully developed flow, Reynolds analogy, radiation, Stefan Boltzmann’s law, black body radiation, absorbtivity, reflectivity, transmissivity, Wien’s law, Kirchoff’s law, grey body radiation, radiation shape factor and its applications, mass Transfer: Fick’s law and its application, analogy between momentum, heat and mass transfer; f-factors, heat exchangers, classification, overall heat transfer co-efficient, L M T D, and N T U methods for heat exchanger calculations.
Recommended books
1. Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer by Incropera & Dewitt
2. Heat Transfer, A Practical Approach by Y.A. Cengel
3. Heat Transfer by J. P. Holman
ME - 473: Mechanics of Materials-III (3, 1)
Stress at a point, stress equation of equilibrium, laws of stress transformation, principal stresses, displacement and strain, equations of strain transformation, principal strains, compatibility, photo elasticity, stress optic law, effects of a stressed model in a plane and circular polariscope, calibration techniques, fringe patterns, compensation techniques, electrical resistance strain gauges, principle of operation, Rosette analysis, strain gauge circuits, error sources and compensation, inelastic bending and torsion, plastic deformation of thick cylinders, thin circular plates, beams on elastic foundation, FEM modeling.
Recommended books
1. Mechanics of Engineering Materials by Crawford & P.P. Benham.
2. Experimental Stress Analysis by Rilley & Dilley.
ME - 474: Mechanical Vibration (3, 1)
Oscillatory motion, elements of vibrating system, harmonic motion, periodic motion, vibration terminology, single degree of freedom systems, equation of motion, Newton’s method, energy method, undamped free vibration, viscously damped free vibration, logarithmic decrement, harmonically excited vibration, vibration isolation, vibration measuring instruments, two degree of freedom systems, normal modes of vibration coordinate coupling, forced harmonic vibration, vibration absorber, vibration damper, orthogonality conditions, vibration of elastic bodies, free and forced vibration of cables and uniform bars, free and forced lateral vibrations of simply supported thin beams, torsional vibration of circular shafts with one and two rotors, critical speed of rotating shafts, finding natural frequencies, Rayliegh method and Holzer method, electrical and Mechanical analogies Case studies.
Recommended books
1. Mechanical Vibrations : Theory & Applications by W.T. Thompson
2. Mechanical Vibrations by S. S. Rao.
3. Elements Of Vibration Analysis by L. Meirovitch, McGraw Hill
4. Vibration for Engineers by Endrew Dimargonas, Prentice Hall
ME - 475: Fuels & Combustion (2, 1)
Introduction to solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and combustion theory, gasoline characteristics, alcohol refining and octane & cetane ratings, Diesel fuel oil classification, Gas turbine & jet engine fuels, fuel additives, stoichiometric combustion equation, combustion of weak and rich fuel air mixtures, combustion of CNG and LPG as engine fuels, theoretical flame temperature, reaction rate and flame propagation, calorific value of various fuels, methods of igniting fuels, auto ignition, self ignition, engine knock, variable detonation, combustion phases, ignition delay, chemical equilibrium, and dissociation, energy charts for unburned air-fuel mixtures, ignition of stratified charge, combustion chamber requirements.
Recommended books
1. Glassman, Combustion, Academic Press, new york USA
2. R Strehlow, Fundamentals of Combustion, International Book Company, Scranton, U.S.A.
3. S.W. Angrist, Direct Energy Conversion, Allyn and Bacon, Boston, U.S.A.
4 Perry, Chemical Engineering Handbook.
ME - 499: Projects (0, 2)
To be assigned by the Department
________________________________________________________________
SEMESTER 8
ME - 481: Control Engineering (3, 1)
Basic Concepts, system, control system, input, output, open-loop and close-loop control systems, elements of a general control system, mathematical modeling of physical systems, operational notation, grounded chair representation, series, and parallel laws, equations of motion for spring, mass, damper combinations, levered, rotational, and geared systems, electrical components and R L C circuits, and electrical analogies, scale factors, thermal and fluid systems, transfer functions and system’s response, use of Laplace transforms, impulse, step and ramp functions, concept of transfer functions of common components, block diagram algebra, signal flow graphs, impulse, step, and ramp response of first and second order systems, characterization of response, time constant, gain, overshoot, rise time, setting time, steady state error, relation of system response to location of system poles and zeros, stability of a Control System, concept of stability, Routh Hurwitz criterion, Root locus Methods and their use in Control System design, introduction to digital control.
Recommended books
1. Automatic Control, by Francis H. Raven
2. Modern Control System, by Richard C. Dorf
3. Automatic Control, by J.J Distofano et al.
4. Automatic Control Systems, by B. B. Kuo
ME - 482: IC Engines (3, 1)
Reciprocating engine classifications, combustion reaction of engine fuels, real engine cycle, working principles of S I and C I engines, Ignition delay and combustion phases of S I and C I engines, engine testing, performance characteristics of S I and C I engines under variable conditions of load and speed, knocking characteristics, octane and cetane numbers and ratings, engine valve timing, ignition advance and retard effects on engine performance, pressure-crank angle diagrams, working principle of turbo- charged engine, its performance characteristics and comparison with naturally aspirated engine of equal power, engine emissions and their control through in-cylinder and out-cylinder techniques, implications of exhaust gas recirculation (E G R) system, thermal reactor and catalytic converters, NOx and HC emissions Trade off. Fuel injected petrol engine, its performance, advantages over conventional petrol engine, concept of using multi intake and exhaust valves, Engine performance under part cut-out conditions and fuel savings in in-city driving, duel fuel / multi fuel engines, CNG engines, engine lubrication and lubricants, fuel additives.
Recommended books
1. Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals by J.B. Heywood
2. Introduction to I. C. Engines by Richard Stone
3. Internal combustion engines by C-F Taylor. MIT Press
ME - 483: Engineering Management & Economics (3, 0)
Plant management, management systems, role & functions of management, productivity, basic concepts, classification, measurement and improvement, role of work study, work measurement sampling, plant location criteria, equipment and utilities layout, types, material handling systems, requirement planning, inventory models and Just in time (JIT) technique, production planning, scheduling problems & models, project management PERT- CPM, network scheduling, activity crashing and resource leveling, engineering economics, types of Costs, direct, Indirect, overheads, fixed, variable, opportunity, Sunk, Cash flow diagrams, time value of money, discounted cash flows. Equivalence, present worth, annual equivalent costs, internal rate of return, payback period, project feasibility analysis, investment types, equity vs. debt financing, depreciation accounting, straight and declining balances, and sum of year digits, plant replacement analysis, types of taxes, After-tax economic analysis, inflation and economic considerations, cost estimating methods, project cost control, financial management and accounting methods, case studies in process industries.
Recommended books
1. Production & Operations Management by Evert E.Adam Jr and Ronald.
2. Analysis & Control of Production Systems by Elsayed & Boucher.
3. Production Management by Kieth & Loekyer.
4. Company Ordinance, 1984
5. Engineering Economy (7th Ed.) by G.J Thuesen & W.J. Fabrycky. (Prentice)
6. Engineering Economy by DeGarmo.
7. Engineering Economy by White (National Book Foundation)
ME - 484: Finite Element Methods (3, 1)
Introduction: stress analysis by FEM; energy, variational principles and Ritz’s methods; co-ordinate transformation, iso-parametric formulation, solution of eigen value, boundary value, discretized time dependant problems.
Recommended books
1. The Finite Element Method: Principles and Applications by P.E.Lewis, J.P. Ward. Addison-Wesley Publishing Co.
2. Advanced Strength and Applied Stress Analysis by Richard G. Budynass, McGraw Hill
3. Finite Element Analysis-Theory and Application by Saeed Moaveni, Prentice Hall
ME - 485: Power Plants (3, 1)
Introduction to conventional and non-conventional power plants, Rankine cycle, steam power plants, heat balance sheet, concepts of heat regeneration and co-generation, combined heat and power (CHP) systems, binary power plants; Brayton cycle, gas turbine power plants, with and without exhaust gas heat recovery, cooling of combustion chamber and gas turbine blades, Application of gas turbines in aircraft industry, flow through air intakes duct and nozzles, nozzle choking, and critical pressure ratio, ram jets, jet propulsion, propulsive thrust, turbojet engines, turboprop engines, and their performance characteristics, Introduction to nuclear power plants, environmental hazards, power plant site selection power plants economics.
Recommended books
1. Power Plant Technology by M.M.El Wakil
2. Power plant by F.T. Morse
3. Applied Thermodynamics for Engineering Technologist by T.D. Eastop & J. McConkey
ME - 499: Projects (0, 2)
Continuation of work assigned in semester 7
